ONTARIO MÉTIS FACTS

On October 20, 1920, Charles Douglas Swanson and Isabella Mabel Saunders were married in Chapleau, uniting two Métis families already long connected through shared marriage, mutual support, and kinship within the Abitibi Inland Métis Community. Charles Douglas was born around 1892 near James Bay. Like his brother William, his early life was centred within the Abitibi Inland Métis Community. By 1901, Charles was living with his Métis family in Chapleau, where he later grew int

On November 7, 1916, Abitibi Inland Métis Community members, William Henry Swanson and Ester Edna Saunders were married in Chapleau. William Henry Swanson was born in 1883 on James Bay, the son of George Swanson and Marie McLeod. Working as a laborer for the Hudson’s Bay Company, George Swanson introduced his Métis children to a life deeply rooted in their Métis community. By the 1901 census, William Henry was living in Chapleau alongside many other Métis families, reflecting

On June 6, 1885, Georgian Bay Métis Community Members Francis Longlade and Julie Lamoureux were married in Tiny, Ontario, near Penetanguishene.  Born in Tiny in 1851, Francis Longlade was one of at least eleven children of Louis Longlade. Louis Longlade was born on Drummond Island and, following the War of 1812, relocated to Penetanguishene in the 1820s with a significant portion of the Métis community.  Julie Lamoureux, the daughter of Julienne Adam dit Laramee, who was also