The Birth of Michael Labatte

Michael Labatte’s life reflected the patterns of travel, endurance, and kinship that have long defined Métis families across the Upper Great Lakes and the larger North-West. The circumstances of his birth are themselves a testament to that resilience.

Michael’s parents were Louisa Cadotte and Louis George Labatte, who along with other Métis families had established their home next to the naval base on Drummond Island. A veteran of the War of 1812, Louis George maintained long-standing ties throughout the Upper Great Lakes, while Louisa’s own family connections stretched even farther, linking Drummond Island to nearby Sault Ste. Marie, across Lake Superior westward to the prairies. 

During what was intended to be a short visit with friends in Sault Ste. Marie in 1814, Louisa undertook the journey without her husband. While away from her home, she went into labour. On the south side of the St. Mary’s River, Louisa gave birth to Michael.

Soon after, the war ended, after which Louisa made the return journey to Drummond Island with her young son, carrying him back across the water to be raised among the growing Métis community. Her determination ensured that Michael would grow up grounded in the family, culture, and traditions to which he belonged.

Michael’s life was one of service. He became a leader for, and served as a vital link, between Upper Great Lakes Métis families in Sault Ste. Marie and Penetanguishene, spending decades as a mail carrier running the long and treacherous route between the two Métis villages. He helped build the first church in Penetanguishene in 1832 and was a signatory to Métis petitions from Penetanguishene in 1840 and Sault Ste. Marie in 1850. 

Michel’s life was characterized by service and resilience, carrying forward the strength of the mother who brought him into the world.

See Our Sources

• The Migration of Voyageurs from Drummond Island to Penetanguishene

• Upper Great Lakes Historic Métis Community Métis National Council Expert Panel

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